Ballaman's playing method and music

104 views · Organized by 花昼 on 2022-02-22

Balaman, Uyghur and Uzbek double-reed gas-sounding instruments. It is also known as Pippi, Bibi, and Balaman Pippi in the folk. In Chinese historical records, it has been translated as Balaman. It is also known as reed flute and reed pipe. It is popular all over the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, especially in Hotan, Maigaiti, Yarkand in southern Xinjiang, Shanshan and Turpan in eastern Xinjiang.

Ballaman's playing method and music

When playing Balaman, place the tube upright, hold Balaman with both hands, press the first, second, third, and fourth holes with the little finger, ring finger, middle finger, and index finger of the right hand, and press the fifth, sixth, and seventh holes with the little finger, ring finger, middle finger, and index finger of the left hand. , Eight holes. To play with the first reed in the mouth, the air should be even, full and coherent.

Balamando is made by folk artists for their own use. There are all kinds of tunes. The reed whistle in the mouth has different depths. It can also change the pitch of the drum sound and play music of different tunes. It is often used for solo, ensemble or accompaniment. In folk bands, Balaman with the tone of d1 is often used. The Balaman used in professional literary and artistic groups in the Uyghur region is mostly made of wooden or bamboo pipes, and has been replaced by a suona whistle, whose pitch can be adjusted at any time. There are six or seven circular sound holes on the front of the pipe body. Similar to other folk instruments, it is extremely convenient for band ensembles. Ballaman with a barrel tone of c1, its sounds are listed as: c1, d1, e1, f1, g1, a1, bb1, c2, d2, with a range of nearly two octaves.

Balaman has bright pronunciation, soft and beautiful timbre, and strong expressiveness. He is best at playing lyrical and singing tunes. Or a piece of singing and dancing music, it is the most distinctive wind instrument in Uyghur and Uzbek folk bands. Using Balaman ensemble or accompaniment can also get better results, especially in the "Muqam" accompaniment in the Hotan area of southern Xinjiang, it has become an inseparable musical instrument.

The more famous solo pieces include "Song of the Shepherd", "Mushawureke "Muqam" (excerpts) and so on.

Reference materials and contributors
巴拉曼(百度百科)

Involving musical instruments

Balaman (pinyin: bā lā màn) is a double-reed gas-sounding instrument of the Uyghur and Uzbek ethnic groups. It is also known as Pippi, Bibi, and Balaman Pippi in the folk. In Chinese historical records, it has been translated as Balaman. It is also known as reed flute and reed pipe. It is popular all over the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, especially in Hotan, Maigaiti, Yarkand in southern Xinjiang, Shanshan and Turpan in eastern Xinjiang.

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Organized by 赵锦辛 on 2022-02-22
Balaman, which is popular among Uyghur and Uzbek folks, still maintains its ancient form. The tube body reed system is made of a kind of dry reed that grows locally.
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