The "folk music" life of seventy-year-old teacher Zhou Peilong

100 views · Organized by 桑白 on 2022-05-17

"Dong Dong Qiang, Dong Dong Qiang", every Tuesday afternoon, there will always be bursts of music in the music classroom of Yufeng Campus of Yushan Town Central Primary School (hereinafter referred to as Yufeng Primary School). The classic Wu Opera song "Flower Head Terrace" was staged as scheduled. 19 students lined up according to the "eight" character, confidently playing various ethnic musical instruments. The drums are rumbling, the suona is high, the erhu is low, the dulcimer is melodious... Watching the children play and relax, the folk music teacher Zhou Peilong standing on the podium smiled with relief.

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In 1948, Zhou Peilong was born in a family of folk musicians in Fupai Village, Yushan Town. His grandparents and grandchildren all know a variety of traditional Chinese musical instruments. In elementary school, Zhou Peilong began to learn to blow and pull musical instruments. When he was young, he went out to perform with a troupe and accumulated rich experience in performing arts. After returning to the village in middle age, he served as the accountant of the village committee for 15 years. In the village, he is fond of folk music and has been participating in various literary and artistic activities, and is especially good at erhu. He is a famous erhu master in Shiliba Village.

In 2014, Yufeng Primary School formulated the teaching plan of "Folk Musical Instruments into the Classroom", specially hired Zhou Peilong, who had been out of work at home, as the school's folk music teacher to be responsible for the music teaching courses for the six grades of the school. "Before 2014, Mr. Zhou had provided free music instruction to school teachers for nearly 10 years, and he helped arrange the programs of the school's participation in the county art festival." Zhou Xinmin, a Chinese teacher, introduced that since Zhou Peilong came to the school, the students His artistic life is increasingly enriched, and he has won first prizes in major literary and art competitions in the county and city for many times.

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Yufeng Primary School is the only village primary school in the county, with only 77 students currently enrolled. Before Zhou Peilong arrived at the school, the children here had never received professional folk music training, and the foundation of folk music was almost zero. It can be imagined that it is difficult to compete with children in urban areas with superior teaching conditions.

"Huatoutai is a classic Wu opera worthy of inheritance. More than 10 kinds of musical instruments are used. If children are allowed to play this piece, there will be more kinds of musical instruments for them to learn." "Flower Head Terrace" promotes and inherits local folk traditional culture while cultivating students' personal artistic sentiments.

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The beginning of everything is difficult. Although Zhou Peilong was very good at playing and pulling instruments such as erhu and horizontal flute before, he was not very proficient in plucking instruments such as pipa and Zhongruan, which are necessary in "Huatoutai". Blacksmithing also requires hard work, so he asked for advice from the provincial intangible inheritor of "Pan'an Chuiting", Mr. Chen Yuanxi, while he was in class. "Learn music theory well, everything is perfect." After hard training and years of folk music foundation, Zhou Peilong's skills in plucking musical instruments have been greatly improved in less than a year.

In the classroom, the meticulous Zhou Peilong took into account the small size of the students under the third grade and the lack of physical strength to hold heavy instruments such as the pipa and the yueqin for a long time. For students in grades four to six, he taught students according to their aptitude, fully tapped each student's hobbies and hobbies, and used two music lessons a week and the rest time after dinner every day to teach hands-on, encouraging and urging students to practice diligently. "Music not only pays attention to talent, but also needs to be diligent and persistent. Rural children are hard-working and know how to cherish it." Zhou Peilong believes that every child has unlimited potential.

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Zhou Kangying, a student of Class 6 (1), is an independent dulcimer and a proud disciple of Zhou Peilong. One evening three years ago, Zhou Peilong was practicing dulcimer alone in the music classroom when he suddenly looked up and saw a petite girl standing outside the door, staring curiously at dulcimer. Zhou Peilong invited her to play together, and unexpectedly found that Zhou Kangying had a good sense of music, so she specially "opened a small stove" to let her learn dulcimer, and split "Flower Head Terrace" section by section to teach her to play.

Zhou Kangying's classmate, Zhou Zichen, can not only play the flute but also the suona. In the second grade, Zhou Peilong discovered the boy's musical talent, and let him practice with his senior classmates.

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Most of the children in rural areas do not have spare money to buy musical instruments at home. Fortunately, the school is very supportive. Not only has a special music classroom, but also purchased all kinds of musical instruments needed by Huatoutai. For example, Zhou Zichen, Zhou Peilong allowed him to take his musical instrument home to practice, and occasionally came to his home to teach. In 2021, Zhou Zichen participated in the competition in the county and won the third prize in the personal playing of the small suona project.

In Yufeng Primary School, Zhou Kangying and Zhou Zichen are not alone. Nowadays, almost everyone in the fifth and sixth grades of Yufeng Primary School can play a national musical instrument, such as "Flower Head Terrace", "Golden Retriever Lion", "All Under Heaven", and "Little Taohong". In 2016, Yufeng Primary School was awarded the "Inheritance Base of Intangible Cultural Heritage Huatoutai in Jinhua City". In recent years, the school's folk band has gradually stepped out of the campus and out of Pan'an.

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"If my body allows, I will continue to teach." Zhou Peilong said that he will do his best to make rural students feel the charm of music just like the children in the city, and hope that more young folk music teachers will join rural primary schools in the future. music education career.

Reference materials and contributors
七旬教师的“民乐”人生

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